The Pekingese is a small dog with a big personality and a royal past. Once the companions of Chinese emperors, today they make charming pets with plenty of character. Discover their traits, care requirements and whether a Pekingese might be the perfect dog for your home.
The Pekingese originates from China, where it was treasured as a palace dog for centuries. These dogs were considered sacred and symbolised nobility. According to legend, the Pekingese was born from the love between a lion and a monkey – which explains their proud appearance and lively personality.
Pekingese are small (usually weighing 3–6 kg), with a flat face, short muzzle and abundant coat. Their striking look makes them instantly recognisable. Despite their size, they are alert and loud barkers, often making them excellent little watchdogs.
Though small, the Pekingese has a big attitude. They are:
Pekingese adapt well to apartment living. They don’t need vast space, but they thrive on companionship. While not overly energetic, they do need daily walks and playtime. They enjoy relaxing on the sofa but still appreciate short, stimulating outings.
Their long, thick coat requires regular grooming. To prevent matting, brushing is needed several times a week, ideally daily. Regular baths and trips to a professional groomer are also recommended. Because of their flat face, Pekingese may suffer from breathing difficulties, so avoid strenuous exercise and hot weather.
Like many brachycephalic (flat-faced) breeds, Pekingese are prone to certain health problems, including:
Regular vet check-ups and a balanced diet are essential to keep them healthy.
This breed suits people looking for a loyal, affectionate companion but who can also handle a strong-willed dog. Pekingese may not always get along with young children, as they prefer a calmer environment. They are best for owners who are patient and respectful of their proud little nature.
The Pekingese is a unique little dog – small in size but mighty in spirit. They require regular grooming, careful attention to health, and consistent training, but in return, they offer loyalty, affection and a truly regal presence. If you’re after a companion with personality and history, the Pekingese could be the perfect match.
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